
Kara Jennings, Sizing & electrical editor
I'm the person on the team who likes the boring tables. Every tankless heater has a flow chart: so many gallons a minute at a given temperature rise. The headline GPM on a listing is usually the friendliest case. What I want to know is what comes out of the shower in February, when the water reaching your house is properly cold.
On electric models I add things up: kilowatts, total amps, how many double-pole breakers and what wire size the manual calls for. A whole-house electric unit can ask for more than many panels have to spare, and I'd rather you learn that from a guide than from an electrician's quote.
Then there is the warranty, and I read the exclusions first. Plenty of the warranties I go through exclude scale damage or depend on installation by a licensed professional. That is why I also write the maintenance and descaling guide, with the flushing intervals the manuals give.
I write the guides on sizing, electrical requirements, installation, install cost and maintenance, and I edit some of Christine's. None of these heaters has run in my house for the site. My part is the reading, the arithmetic and the side-by-side comparison.
Areas of expertise
- GPM at your temperature rise
- Amps, kW and breakers for electric units
- Installation: what the manual requires
- What drives the install quote
- Descaling, upkeep and warranty terms
How I work
- I size from the flow chart at your temperature rise, never from the headline GPM alone.
- For every electric model I write down the kW, the total amps, and the breakers and wire the manual asks for.
- In warranty documents I read the exclusions first: scale, installer licensing, registration and commercial use.
- Maintenance intervals on our pages come from the manuals, not from rules of thumb.
Articles by Kara Jennings
Written
Tankless buying guidesTankless water heater sizing: how many GPM do you need?
A tankless heater is not sized by one GPM number in isolation.
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Tankless buying guidesElectric tankless water heater requirements: amps, kW and your panel
A whole-house electric tankless heater can be physically compact while representing a substantial electrical load.
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Tankless buying guidesTankless water heater maintenance and descaling: plan it right
Tankless water heaters need an ownership plan, not just an installation date.
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Tankless buying guidesTankless water heater installation: what to expect
A tankless installation is a professional project whose scope depends on the exact heater and the home.
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Tankless buying guidesTankless water heater cost to install: what drives the price
What drives tankless water heater installation cost: gas line, venting, condensate, electrical service, permits and removal, plus how to compare quotes.
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Tankless buying guidesTankless water heater pros and cons, compared with a tank
Tankless vs tank water heater compared on hot-water delivery, efficiency, lifespan, installed cost and installation work, using DOE-funded and maker data.
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Tankless buying guidesHow long does a tankless water heater last? Lifespan and warranty
How long a tankless water heater lasts: up to 20 years per a DOE-funded guide, what shortens it (scale, freezing, venting) and how warranties signal life.
Read the guideHow we score and rank the heaters is laid out on How we rate. The rest of the team is on Our editors.